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/usr/src/gcc-4.6/debian/patches/m68k-atomic.diff is in gcc-4.6-source 4.6.4-6ubuntu2.

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# DP: backport atomic builtin backend code for m68k from trunk
# DP: and add t-slibgcc-libgcc to m68k configuration by advice
# DP: of Mikel Pettersson to avoid running into PR40134 again

--- a/src/libgcc/config.host
+++ b/src/libgcc/config.host
@@ -383,9 +383,10 @@ m68k*-*-openbsd*)
 	;;
 m68k-*-uclinux*)		# Motorola m68k/ColdFire running uClinux with uClibc
 	;;
-m68k-*-linux*)		# Motorola m68k's running GNU/Linux
+m68k-*-linux*)			# Motorola m68k's running GNU/Linux
 				# with ELF format using glibc 2
 				# aka the GNU/Linux C library 6.
+	tmake_file="$tmake_file m68k/t-linux"
 	;;
 m68k-*-rtems*)
 	;;
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libgcc/config/m68k/linux-atomic.c
@@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
+/* Linux-specific atomic operations for m68k Linux.
+   Copyright (C) 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Based on code contributed by CodeSourcery for ARM EABI Linux.
+
+This file is part of GCC.
+
+GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
+version.
+
+GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+for more details.
+
+Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
+permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
+3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
+a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
+see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
+<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Coldfire dropped the CAS instruction from the base M68K ISA.
+
+   GCC automatically issues a asm memory barrier when it encounters
+   a __sync_synchronize builtin.  Thus, we do not need to define this
+   builtin.
+
+   We implement byte, short and int versions of each atomic operation
+   using the kernel helper defined below.  There is no support for
+   64-bit operations yet.  */
+
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#ifndef __NR_atomic_cmpxchg_32
+#define __NR_atomic_cmpxchg_32  335
+#endif
+
+/* Kernel helper for compare-and-exchange a 32-bit value.  */
+static inline unsigned
+__kernel_cmpxchg (unsigned *mem, unsigned oldval, unsigned newval)
+{
+  register unsigned *a0 asm("a0") = mem;
+  register unsigned d2 asm("d2") = oldval;
+  register unsigned d1 asm("d1") = newval;
+  register unsigned d0 asm("d0") = __NR_atomic_cmpxchg_32;
+
+  asm volatile ("trap #0"
+		: "=r"(d0), "=r"(d1), "=r"(a0)
+		: "r"(d0), "r"(d1), "r"(d2), "r"(a0)
+		: "memory", "a1");
+
+  return d0;
+}
+
+#define HIDDEN __attribute__ ((visibility ("hidden")))
+
+/* Big endian masks  */
+#define INVERT_MASK_1 24
+#define INVERT_MASK_2 16
+
+#define MASK_1 0xffu
+#define MASK_2 0xffffu
+
+#define NAME_oldval(OP, WIDTH) __sync_fetch_and_##OP##_##WIDTH
+#define NAME_newval(OP, WIDTH) __sync_##OP##_and_fetch_##WIDTH
+
+#define WORD_SYNC_OP(OP, PFX_OP, INF_OP, RETURN)			\
+  unsigned HIDDEN							\
+  NAME##_##RETURN (OP, 4) (unsigned *ptr, unsigned val)			\
+  {									\
+    unsigned oldval, newval, cmpval = *ptr;				\
+									\
+    do {								\
+      oldval = cmpval;							\
+      newval = PFX_OP (oldval INF_OP val);				\
+      cmpval = __kernel_cmpxchg (ptr, oldval, newval);			\
+    } while (__builtin_expect (oldval != cmpval, 0));			\
+									\
+    return RETURN;							\
+  }
+
+#define SUBWORD_SYNC_OP(OP, PFX_OP, INF_OP, TYPE, WIDTH, RETURN)	\
+  TYPE HIDDEN								\
+  NAME##_##RETURN (OP, WIDTH) (TYPE *ptr, TYPE sval)			\
+  {									\
+    unsigned *wordptr = (unsigned *) ((unsigned long) ptr & ~3);	\
+    unsigned int mask, shift, oldval, newval, cmpval, wval;		\
+									\
+    shift = (((unsigned long) ptr & 3) << 3) ^ INVERT_MASK_##WIDTH;	\
+    mask = MASK_##WIDTH << shift;					\
+    wval = (sval & MASK_##WIDTH) << shift;				\
+									\
+    cmpval = *wordptr;							\
+    do {								\
+      oldval = cmpval;							\
+      newval = PFX_OP (oldval INF_OP wval);				\
+      newval = (newval & mask) | (oldval & ~mask);			\
+      cmpval = __kernel_cmpxchg (wordptr, oldval, newval);		\
+    } while (__builtin_expect (oldval != cmpval, 0));			\
+									\
+    return (RETURN >> shift) & MASK_##WIDTH;				\
+  }
+
+WORD_SYNC_OP (add,   , +, oldval)
+WORD_SYNC_OP (sub,   , -, oldval)
+WORD_SYNC_OP (or,    , |, oldval)
+WORD_SYNC_OP (and,   , &, oldval)
+WORD_SYNC_OP (xor,   , ^, oldval)
+WORD_SYNC_OP (nand, ~, &, oldval)
+
+SUBWORD_SYNC_OP (add,   , +, unsigned short, 2, oldval)
+SUBWORD_SYNC_OP (sub,   , -, unsigned short, 2, oldval)
+SUBWORD_SYNC_OP (or,    , |, unsigned short, 2, oldval)
+SUBWORD_SYNC_OP (and,   , &, unsigned short, 2, oldval)
+SUBWORD_SYNC_OP (xor,   , ^, unsigned short, 2, oldval)
+SUBWORD_SYNC_OP (nand, ~, &, unsigned short, 2, oldval)
+
+SUBWORD_SYNC_OP (add,   , +, unsigned char, 1, oldval)
+SUBWORD_SYNC_OP (sub,   , -, unsigned char, 1, oldval)
+SUBWORD_SYNC_OP (or,    , |, unsigned char, 1, oldval)
+SUBWORD_SYNC_OP (and,   , &, unsigned char, 1, oldval)
+SUBWORD_SYNC_OP (xor,   , ^, unsigned char, 1, oldval)
+SUBWORD_SYNC_OP (nand, ~, &, unsigned char, 1, oldval)
+
+WORD_SYNC_OP (add,   , +, newval)
+WORD_SYNC_OP (sub,   , -, newval)
+WORD_SYNC_OP (or,    , |, newval)
+WORD_SYNC_OP (and,   , &, newval)
+WORD_SYNC_OP (xor,   , ^, newval)
+WORD_SYNC_OP (nand, ~, &, newval)
+
+SUBWORD_SYNC_OP (add,   , +, unsigned short, 2, newval)
+SUBWORD_SYNC_OP (sub,   , -, unsigned short, 2, newval)
+SUBWORD_SYNC_OP (or,    , |, unsigned short, 2, newval)
+SUBWORD_SYNC_OP (and,   , &, unsigned short, 2, newval)
+SUBWORD_SYNC_OP (xor,   , ^, unsigned short, 2, newval)
+SUBWORD_SYNC_OP (nand, ~, &, unsigned short, 2, newval)
+
+SUBWORD_SYNC_OP (add,   , +, unsigned char, 1, newval)
+SUBWORD_SYNC_OP (sub,   , -, unsigned char, 1, newval)
+SUBWORD_SYNC_OP (or,    , |, unsigned char, 1, newval)
+SUBWORD_SYNC_OP (and,   , &, unsigned char, 1, newval)
+SUBWORD_SYNC_OP (xor,   , ^, unsigned char, 1, newval)
+SUBWORD_SYNC_OP (nand, ~, &, unsigned char, 1, newval)
+
+unsigned HIDDEN
+__sync_val_compare_and_swap_4 (unsigned *ptr, unsigned oldval, unsigned newval)
+{
+  return __kernel_cmpxchg (ptr, oldval, newval);
+}
+
+bool HIDDEN
+__sync_bool_compare_and_swap_4 (unsigned *ptr, unsigned oldval,
+				unsigned newval)
+{
+  return __kernel_cmpxchg (ptr, oldval, newval) == oldval;
+}
+
+#define SUBWORD_VAL_CAS(TYPE, WIDTH)					\
+  TYPE HIDDEN								\
+  __sync_val_compare_and_swap_##WIDTH (TYPE *ptr, TYPE soldval,		\
+				       TYPE snewval)			\
+  {									\
+    unsigned *wordptr = (unsigned *)((unsigned long) ptr & ~3);		\
+    unsigned int mask, shift, woldval, wnewval;				\
+    unsigned oldval, newval, cmpval;					\
+									\
+    shift = (((unsigned long) ptr & 3) << 3) ^ INVERT_MASK_##WIDTH;	\
+    mask = MASK_##WIDTH << shift;					\
+    woldval = (soldval & MASK_##WIDTH) << shift;			\
+    wnewval = (snewval & MASK_##WIDTH) << shift;			\
+    cmpval = *wordptr;							\
+									\
+    do {								\
+      oldval = cmpval;							\
+      if ((oldval & mask) != woldval)					\
+	break;								\
+      newval = (oldval & ~mask) | wnewval;				\
+      cmpval = __kernel_cmpxchg (wordptr, oldval, newval);		\
+    } while (__builtin_expect (oldval != cmpval, 0));			\
+									\
+    return (oldval >> shift) & MASK_##WIDTH;				\
+  }
+
+SUBWORD_VAL_CAS (unsigned short, 2)
+SUBWORD_VAL_CAS (unsigned char,  1)
+
+#define SUBWORD_BOOL_CAS(TYPE, WIDTH)					\
+  bool HIDDEN								\
+  __sync_bool_compare_and_swap_##WIDTH (TYPE *ptr, TYPE oldval,		\
+					TYPE newval)			\
+  {									\
+    return (__sync_val_compare_and_swap_##WIDTH (ptr, oldval, newval)	\
+	    == oldval);							\
+  }
+
+SUBWORD_BOOL_CAS (unsigned short, 2)
+SUBWORD_BOOL_CAS (unsigned char,  1)
+
+#undef NAME_oldval
+#define NAME_oldval(OP, WIDTH) __sync_lock_##OP##_##WIDTH
+#define COMMA ,
+
+WORD_SYNC_OP (test_and_set, , COMMA, oldval)
+SUBWORD_SYNC_OP (test_and_set, , COMMA, unsigned short, 1, oldval)
+SUBWORD_SYNC_OP (test_and_set, , COMMA, unsigned short, 2, oldval)
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libgcc/config/m68k/t-linux
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+LIB2ADD_ST = $(srcdir)/config/m68k/linux-atomic.c
--- a/src/gcc/config.gcc
+++ b/src/gcc/config.gcc
@@ -1792,7 +1792,7 @@ m68k-*-uclinux*)		# Motorola m68k/ColdFi
  	tm_defines="${tm_defines} MOTOROLA=1"
 	tmake_file="m68k/t-floatlib m68k/t-uclinux m68k/t-mlibs"
 	;;
-m68k-*-linux*)		# Motorola m68k's running GNU/Linux
+m68k-*-linux*)			# Motorola m68k's running GNU/Linux
 				# with ELF format using glibc 2
 				# aka the GNU/Linux C library 6.
 	default_m68k_cpu=68020
@@ -1807,6 +1807,7 @@ m68k-*-linux*)		# Motorola m68k's runnin
 	if test x$sjlj != x1; then
 	    tmake_file="$tmake_file m68k/t-slibgcc-elf-ver"
 	fi
+	tmake_file="$tmake_file t-slibgcc-libgcc"
 	;;
 m68k-*-rtems*)
 	default_m68k_cpu=68020