/usr/share/doc/libreadline5/examples/rlptytest.c is in libreadline-gplv2-dev 5.2-11.
This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o644.
The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.
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*
* Another test harness for the readline callback interface.
*
* Author: Bob Rossi <bob@brasko.net>
*/
#if defined (HAVE_CONFIG_H)
#include <config.h>
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <curses.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <signal.h>
#if 0 /* LINUX */
#include <pty.h>
#else
#include <util.h>
#endif
#ifdef READLINE_LIBRARY
# include "readline.h"
#else
# include <readline/readline.h>
#endif
/**
* Master/Slave PTY used to keep readline off of stdin/stdout.
*/
static int masterfd = -1;
static int slavefd;
void
sigint (s)
int s;
{
tty_reset (STDIN_FILENO);
close (masterfd);
close (slavefd);
printf ("\n");
exit (0);
}
static int
user_input()
{
int size;
const int MAX = 1024;
char *buf = (char *)malloc(MAX+1);
size = read (STDIN_FILENO, buf, MAX);
if (size == -1)
return -1;
size = write (masterfd, buf, size);
if (size == -1)
return -1;
return 0;
}
static int
readline_input()
{
const int MAX = 1024;
char *buf = (char *)malloc(MAX+1);
int size;
size = read (masterfd, buf, MAX);
if (size == -1)
{
free( buf );
buf = NULL;
return -1;
}
buf[size] = 0;
/* Display output from readline */
if ( size > 0 )
fprintf(stderr, "%s", buf);
free( buf );
buf = NULL;
return 0;
}
static void
rlctx_send_user_command(char *line)
{
/* This happens when rl_callback_read_char gets EOF */
if ( line == NULL )
return;
if (strcmp (line, "exit") == 0) {
tty_reset (STDIN_FILENO);
close (masterfd);
close (slavefd);
printf ("\n");
exit (0);
}
/* Don't add the enter command */
if ( line && *line != '\0' )
add_history(line);
}
static void
custom_deprep_term_function ()
{
}
static int
init_readline (int inputfd, int outputfd)
{
FILE *inputFILE, *outputFILE;
inputFILE = fdopen (inputfd, "r");
if (!inputFILE)
return -1;
outputFILE = fdopen (outputfd, "w");
if (!outputFILE)
return -1;
rl_instream = inputFILE;
rl_outstream = outputFILE;
/* Tell readline what the prompt is if it needs to put it back */
rl_callback_handler_install("(rltest): ", rlctx_send_user_command);
/* Set the terminal type to dumb so the output of readline can be
* understood by tgdb */
if ( rl_reset_terminal("dumb") == -1 )
return -1;
/* For some reason, readline can not deprep the terminal.
* However, it doesn't matter because no other application is working on
* the terminal besides readline */
rl_deprep_term_function = custom_deprep_term_function;
using_history();
read_history(".history");
return 0;
}
static int
main_loop(void)
{
fd_set rset;
int max;
max = (masterfd > STDIN_FILENO) ? masterfd : STDIN_FILENO;
max = (max > slavefd) ? max : slavefd;
for (;;)
{
/* Reset the fd_set, and watch for input from GDB or stdin */
FD_ZERO(&rset);
FD_SET(STDIN_FILENO, &rset);
FD_SET(slavefd, &rset);
FD_SET(masterfd, &rset);
/* Wait for input */
if (select(max + 1, &rset, NULL, NULL, NULL) == -1)
{
if (errno == EINTR)
continue;
else
return -1;
}
/* Input received through the pty: Handle it
* Wrote to masterfd, slave fd has that input, alert readline to read it.
*/
if (FD_ISSET(slavefd, &rset))
rl_callback_read_char();
/* Input received through the pty.
* Readline read from slavefd, and it wrote to the masterfd.
*/
if (FD_ISSET(masterfd, &rset))
if ( readline_input() == -1 )
return -1;
/* Input received: Handle it, write to masterfd (input to readline) */
if (FD_ISSET(STDIN_FILENO, &rset))
if ( user_input() == -1 )
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/* The terminal attributes before calling tty_cbreak */
static struct termios save_termios;
static struct winsize size;
static enum { RESET, TCBREAK } ttystate = RESET;
/* tty_cbreak: Sets terminal to cbreak mode. Also known as noncanonical mode.
* 1. Signal handling is still turned on, so the user can still type those.
* 2. echo is off
* 3. Read in one char at a time.
*
* fd - The file descriptor of the terminal
*
* Returns: 0 on sucess, -1 on error
*/
int tty_cbreak(int fd){
struct termios buf;
int ttysavefd = -1;
if(tcgetattr(fd, &save_termios) < 0)
return -1;
buf = save_termios;
buf.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO | ICANON);
buf.c_iflag &= ~(ICRNL | INLCR);
buf.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
buf.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
#if defined (VLNEXT) && defined (_POSIX_VDISABLE)
buf.c_cc[VLNEXT] = _POSIX_VDISABLE;
#endif
#if defined (VDSUSP) && defined (_POSIX_VDISABLE)
buf.c_cc[VDSUSP] = _POSIX_VDISABLE;
#endif
/* enable flow control; only stty start char can restart output */
#if 0
buf.c_iflag |= (IXON|IXOFF);
#ifdef IXANY
buf.c_iflag &= ~IXANY;
#endif
#endif
/* disable flow control; let ^S and ^Q through to pty */
buf.c_iflag &= ~(IXON|IXOFF);
#ifdef IXANY
buf.c_iflag &= ~IXANY;
#endif
if(tcsetattr(fd, TCSAFLUSH, &buf) < 0)
return -1;
ttystate = TCBREAK;
ttysavefd = fd;
/* set size */
if(ioctl(fd, TIOCGWINSZ, (char *)&size) < 0)
return -1;
#ifdef DEBUG
err_msg("%d rows and %d cols\n", size.ws_row, size.ws_col);
#endif
return (0);
}
int
tty_off_xon_xoff (int fd)
{
struct termios buf;
int ttysavefd = -1;
if(tcgetattr(fd, &buf) < 0)
return -1;
buf.c_iflag &= ~(IXON|IXOFF);
if(tcsetattr(fd, TCSAFLUSH, &buf) < 0)
return -1;
return 0;
}
/* tty_reset: Sets the terminal attributes back to their previous state.
* PRE: tty_cbreak must have already been called.
*
* fd - The file descrioptor of the terminal to reset.
*
* Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
*/
int tty_reset(int fd)
{
if(ttystate != TCBREAK)
return (0);
if(tcsetattr(fd, TCSAFLUSH, &save_termios) < 0)
return (-1);
ttystate = RESET;
return 0;
}
int
main()
{
int val;
val = openpty (&masterfd, &slavefd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (val == -1)
return -1;
val = tty_off_xon_xoff (masterfd);
if (val == -1)
return -1;
val = init_readline (slavefd, slavefd);
if (val == -1)
return -1;
val = tty_cbreak (STDIN_FILENO);
if (val == -1)
return -1;
signal (SIGINT, sigint);
val = main_loop ();
tty_reset (STDIN_FILENO);
if (val == -1)
return -1;
return 0;
}
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