This file is indexed.

/usr/lib/R/site-library/phytools/html/00Index.html is in r-cran-phytools 0.6-44-1.

This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o644.

The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.

  1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head><title>R: Phylogenetic Tools for Comparative Biology (and Other Things)</title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="R.css" />
</head><body>
<h1> Phylogenetic Tools for Comparative Biology (and Other Things)
<img class="toplogo" src="../../../doc/html/Rlogo.svg" alt="[R logo]" />
</h1>
<hr/>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<a href="../../../doc/html/packages.html"><img class="arrow" src="../../../doc/html/left.jpg" alt="[Up]" /></a>
<a href="../../../doc/html/index.html"><img class="arrow" src="../../../doc/html/up.jpg" alt="[Top]" /></a>
</div><h2>Documentation for package &lsquo;phytools&rsquo; version 0.6-44</h2>

<ul><li><a href="../DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION file</a>.</li>
</ul>

<h2>Help Pages</h2>


<p style="text-align: center;">
<a href="# "> </a>
<a href="#A">A</a>
<a href="#B">B</a>
<a href="#C">C</a>
<a href="#D">D</a>
<a href="#E">E</a>
<a href="#F">F</a>
<a href="#G">G</a>
<a href="#L">L</a>
<a href="#M">M</a>
<a href="#N">N</a>
<a href="#O">O</a>
<a href="#P">P</a>
<a href="#R">R</a>
<a href="#S">S</a>
<a href="#T">T</a>
<a href="#U">U</a>
<a href="#V">V</a>
<a href="#W">W</a>
</p>

<table width="100%">
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="phytools-package.html">phytools-package</a></td>
<td>phytools: Phylogenetic Tools for comparative biology (and other things)</td></tr>
</table>

<h2><a name="A">-- A --</a></h2>

<table width="100%">
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="add.arrow.html">add.arrow</a></td>
<td>Add an arrow pointing to a tip or node on the tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="add.color.bar.html">add.color.bar</a></td>
<td>Add color bar to a plot</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="add.everywhere.html">add.everywhere</a></td>
<td>Add tip to all edges in a tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="add.random.html">add.random</a></td>
<td>Add tips at random to the tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="add.simmap.legend.html">add.simmap.legend</a></td>
<td>Add legend to stochastically mapped tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="add.species.to.genus.html">add.species.to.genus</a></td>
<td>Add species to genus on a phylogeny or bind simulated species subtrees to a backbone genus tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="aic.w.html">aic.w</a></td>
<td>Computes AIC weights</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="allFurcTrees.html">allFurcTrees</a></td>
<td>Generate all bi- and multifurcating unrooted trees</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="rotateNodes.html">allRotations</a></td>
<td>Rotates a node or set of nodes in a phylogenetic tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="anc.Bayes.html">anc.Bayes</a></td>
<td>Bayesian ancestral character estimation</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="anc.ML.html">anc.ML</a></td>
<td>Ancestral character estimation using likelihood</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="anc.trend.html">anc.trend</a></td>
<td>Ancestral character estimation with a trend</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="ancThresh.html">ancThresh</a></td>
<td>Ancestral character estimation under the threshold model using Bayesian MCMC</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="anoletree.html">anoletree</a></td>
<td>Phylogeny of Greater Antillean anole ecomorph species with mapped discrete character</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="applyBranchLengths.html">applyBranchLengths</a></td>
<td>Applies the branch lengths of a reference tree to a target</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="cladelabels.html">arc.cladelabels</a></td>
<td>Add labels to subtrees of a plotted phylogeny</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="as.multiPhylo.html">as.multiPhylo</a></td>
<td>Conversion to object of class '"multiPhylo"'</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="as.multiPhylo.html">as.multiPhylo.multiSimmap</a></td>
<td>Conversion to object of class '"multiPhylo"'</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="as.multiPhylo.html">as.multiPhylo.phylo</a></td>
<td>Conversion to object of class '"multiPhylo"'</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="ave.rates.html">ave.rates</a></td>
<td>Average the posterior rates</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="averageTree.html">averageTree</a></td>
<td>Compute an average tree from a set of trees and related operations</td></tr>
</table>

<h2><a name="B">-- B --</a></h2>

<table width="100%">
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="phylo.toBackbone.html">backbone.toPhylo</a></td>
<td>Converts tree to backbone or vice versa</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="bd.html">bd</a></td>
<td>Convert object of class "birthdeath" to raw birth &amp; death rates</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="bind.tip.html">bind.tip</a></td>
<td>Attaches a new tip to a tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="bind.tree.simmap.html">bind.tree.simmap</a></td>
<td>Attaches a new tip to a tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="phyl.pca.html">biplot.phyl.pca</a></td>
<td>Phylogenetic principal components analysis</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="bmPlot.html">bmPlot</a></td>
<td>Simulates and visualizes discrete-time Brownian evolution on a phylogeny</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="branching.diffusion.html">branching.diffusion</a></td>
<td>Animation of branching random diffusion</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="brownie.lite.html">brownie.lite</a></td>
<td>Likelihood test for rate variation in a continuous trait</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="brownieREML.html">brownieREML</a></td>
<td>REML version of brownie.lite</td></tr>
</table>

<h2><a name="C">-- C --</a></h2>

<table width="100%">
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="cladelabels.html">cladelabels</a></td>
<td>Add labels to subtrees of a plotted phylogeny</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="phyl.RMA.html">coef.phyl.RMA</a></td>
<td>Phylogenetic reduced major axis (RMA) regression</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="collapse.to.star.html">collapse.to.star</a></td>
<td>Collapse a subtree to a star phylogeny</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="collapseTree.html">collapseTree</a></td>
<td>Interactive tree visualizer</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="compare.chronograms.html">compare.chronograms</a></td>
<td>Compares to chronograms with precisely matching nodes in a visual manner</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="mrp.supertree.html">compute.mr</a></td>
<td>Matrix representation parsimony supertree estimation</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="consensus.edges.html">consensus.edges</a></td>
<td>Compute consensus edges for a tree under some criterion</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="contMap.html">contMap</a></td>
<td>Map continuous trait evolution on the tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="cophylo.html">cophylo</a></td>
<td>Creates a co-phylogenetic plot</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="cospeciation.html">cospeciation</a></td>
<td>Conducts a statistical test of cospeciation between two trees</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="countSimmap.html">countSimmap</a></td>
<td>Counts the number of character changes on a SIMMAP style tree or set of trees</td></tr>
</table>

<h2><a name="D">-- D --</a></h2>

<table width="100%">
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="density.multiSimmap.html">density.multiSimmap</a></td>
<td>Computes a posterior distribution for the number and types of changes on the tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="densityMap.html">densityMap</a></td>
<td>Plot posterior density of stochastic mapping on a tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="densityTree.html">densityTree</a></td>
<td>Plots a posterior sample of trees</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="describe.simmap.html">describe.simmap</a></td>
<td>Summarizes a stochastic mapped tree or set of trees</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="di2multi.simmap.html">di2multi.simmap</a></td>
<td>Collapse branches of zero length to polytomy in stochastic map style tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="dotTree.html">dot.legend</a></td>
<td>Creates a phylogenetic dot plot</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="dotTree.html">dotTree</a></td>
<td>Creates a phylogenetic dot plot</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="drop.clade.html">drop.clade</a></td>
<td>Drop a clade from a tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="drop.leaves.html">drop.leaves</a></td>
<td>Drop all the leaves (tips) from a tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="drop.tip.contMap.html">drop.tip.contMap</a></td>
<td>Drop tip or tips from an object of class "contMap" or "densityMap"</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="drop.tip.contMap.html">drop.tip.densityMap</a></td>
<td>Drop tip or tips from an object of class "contMap" or "densityMap"</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="drop.tip.simmap.html">drop.tip.simmap</a></td>
<td>Drop tips or extract clade from tree with mapped discrete character</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="map.to.singleton.html">drop.tip.singleton</a></td>
<td>Converts a mapped tree to a tree with singleton nodes</td></tr>
</table>

<h2><a name="E">-- E --</a></h2>

<table width="100%">
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="nodelabels.cophylo.html">edgelabels.cophylo</a></td>
<td>Add labels to a plotted "cophylo" object</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="edgeProbs.html">edgeProbs</a></td>
<td>Compute the relative frequencies of state changes along edges</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="contMap.html">errorbar.contMap</a></td>
<td>Map continuous trait evolution on the tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="estDiversity.html">estDiversity</a></td>
<td>Estimate diversity at each node of the tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="evol.rate.mcmc.html">evol.rate.mcmc</a></td>
<td>Bayesian MCMC method for identifying exceptional phenotypic diversification in a phylogeny</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="evol.vcv.html">evol.vcv</a></td>
<td>Likelihood test for variation in the evolutionary VCV matrix</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="evolvcv.lite.html">evolvcv.lite</a></td>
<td>Likelihood test for a shift in the evolutionary correlation between traits</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="exhaustiveMP.html">exhaustiveMP</a></td>
<td>Exhaustive and branch &amp; bound MP optimization</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="expand.clade.html">expand.clade</a></td>
<td>Expands (or contracts) the tip-spacing of a given clade or clades</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="expm.html">expm</a></td>
<td>Matrix exponential</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="export.as.xml.html">export.as.xml</a></td>
<td>Export trees &amp; data in XML format</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="drop.tip.simmap.html">extract.clade.simmap</a></td>
<td>Drop tips or extract clade from tree with mapped discrete character</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="strahlerNumber.html">extract.strahlerNumber</a></td>
<td>Computes Strahler number for trees and nodes</td></tr>
</table>

<h2><a name="F">-- F --</a></h2>

<table width="100%">
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="fancyTree.html">fancyTree</a></td>
<td>Plots special types of phylogenetic trees</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="fastAnc.html">fastAnc</a></td>
<td>(Reasonably) fast estimation of ML ancestral states</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="fastBM.html">fastBM</a></td>
<td>(Reasonably) fast quantitative trait simulation on phylogenies</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="fastMRCA.html">fastDist</a></td>
<td>Get the MRCA (or height above the root of the MRCA) of a pair of tip taxa</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="fastMRCA.html">fastHeight</a></td>
<td>Get the MRCA (or height above the root of the MRCA) of a pair of tip taxa</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="fastMRCA.html">fastMRCA</a></td>
<td>Get the MRCA (or height above the root of the MRCA) of a pair of tip taxa</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="findMRCA.html">findMRCA</a></td>
<td>Get the MRCA of a set of taxa</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="fit.bd.html">fit.bd</a></td>
<td>Fits birth-death (speciation/extinction) model to reconstructed phylogeny</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="fit.bd.html">fit.yule</a></td>
<td>Fits birth-death (speciation/extinction) model to reconstructed phylogeny</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="fitBayes.html">fitBayes</a></td>
<td>Evolutionary model fitting with intraspecific variability using Bayesian MCMC</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="fitDiversityModel.html">fitDiversityModel</a></td>
<td>Fit diversity-dependent phenotypic evolution model</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="fitMk.html">fitMk</a></td>
<td>Fits Mk model</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="fitPagel.html">fitPagel</a></td>
<td>Function to test for correlated evolution of binary traits</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="force.ultrametric.html">force.ultrametric</a></td>
<td>Forces a phylogenetic tree to be ultrametric</td></tr>
</table>

<h2><a name="G">-- G --</a></h2>

<table width="100%">
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="gammatest.html">gammatest</a></td>
<td>Gamma test of Pybus &amp; Harvey (2000)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="genSeq.html">genSeq</a></td>
<td>Simulate a DNA alignment on the tree under a model</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="add.species.to.genus.html">genus.to.species.tree</a></td>
<td>Add species to genus on a phylogeny or bind simulated species subtrees to a backbone genus tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="geo.legend.html">geo.legend</a></td>
<td>Adds a geological (or other temporal) legend to a plotted tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="get.treepos.html">get.treepos</a></td>
<td>Internal functions</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="getCladesofSize.html">getCladesofSize</a></td>
<td>Get all subtrees larger than or equal to a specified size</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="getDescendants.html">getDescendants</a></td>
<td>Get descendant node numbers</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="getExtant.html">getExtant</a></td>
<td>Returns a list of the extant or extinct lineages in a tree containing non-contemporaneous tips</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="getExtant.html">getExtinct</a></td>
<td>Returns a list of the extant or extinct lineages in a tree containing non-contemporaneous tips</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="get.treepos.html">getnode</a></td>
<td>Internal functions</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="getDescendants.html">getParent</a></td>
<td>Get descendant node numbers</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="getSisters.html">getSisters</a></td>
<td>Get the sister node number, label, or set of nodes for a node or tip</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="getStates.html">getStates</a></td>
<td>Get the states at nodes or tips from a mapped tree</td></tr>
</table>

<h2><a name="L">-- L --</a></h2>

<table width="100%">
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="labelnodes.html">labelnodes</a></td>
<td>Function to interactively label nodes of a plotted tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="ladderize.simmap.html">ladderize.simmap</a></td>
<td>Ladderize a tree with a mapped discrete character</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="lambda.transform.html">lambda.transform</a></td>
<td>Lambda transformation of matrix</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="fit.bd.html">lik.bd</a></td>
<td>Fits birth-death (speciation/extinction) model to reconstructed phylogeny</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="likMlambda.html">likMlambda</a></td>
<td>Likelihood for joint lambda</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="rateshift.html">likSurface.rateshift</a></td>
<td>Find the temporal position of one or more rate shifts</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="linklabels.html">linklabels</a></td>
<td>Function to add tip labels to a plotted tree with linking lines</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="locate.fossil.html">locate.fossil</a></td>
<td>Locate a fossil lineage in a tree using continuous characters</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="locate.yeti.html">locate.yeti</a></td>
<td>Locate a cryptic, recently extinct, or missing taxon on a tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="averageTree.html">ls.consensus</a></td>
<td>Compute an average tree from a set of trees and related operations</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="ls.tree.html">ls.tree</a></td>
<td>Least squares branch lengths for a given tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="ltt.html">ltt</a></td>
<td>Creates lineage-through-time plot (including extinct lineages)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="ltt95.html">ltt95</a></td>
<td>Creates a (1-alpha)-percent CI for a set of LTTs</td></tr>
</table>

<h2><a name="M">-- M --</a></h2>

<table width="100%">
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="make.era.map.html">make.era.map</a></td>
<td>Create "era" map on a phylogenetic tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="make.simmap.html">make.simmap</a></td>
<td>Simulate stochastic character maps on a phylogenetic tree or trees</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="densityTree.html">make.transparent</a></td>
<td>Plots a posterior sample of trees</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="map.overlap.html">Map.Overlap</a></td>
<td>Proportional overlap between two mapped character histories on a tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="map.overlap.html">map.overlap</a></td>
<td>Proportional overlap between two mapped character histories on a tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="map.to.singleton.html">map.to.singleton</a></td>
<td>Converts a mapped tree to a tree with singleton nodes</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="mapped.states.html">mapped.states</a></td>
<td>Returns a vector, matrix, or list of the mapped states on a tree or set of trees</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="markChanges.html">markChanges</a></td>
<td>Add marked changes to a plotted tree with mapped discrete character</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="matchNodes.html">matchLabels</a></td>
<td>Matches nodes between two trees</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="matchNodes.html">matchNodes</a></td>
<td>Matches nodes between two trees</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="mergeMappedStates.html">mergeMappedStates</a></td>
<td>Merge two or more mapped states into one state</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="midpoint.root.html">midpoint.root</a></td>
<td>Midpoint root a phylogeny</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="minRotate.html">minRotate</a></td>
<td>Rotates all nodes of the tree to minimize the difference in order with a vector</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="minSplit.html">minSplit</a></td>
<td>Finding the minimum (median) split in the posterior sample</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="averageTree.html">minTreeDist</a></td>
<td>Compute an average tree from a set of trees and related operations</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="modified.Grafen.html">modified.Grafen</a></td>
<td>Computes modified Grafen edge lengths</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="mrp.supertree.html">mrp.supertree</a></td>
<td>Matrix representation parsimony supertree estimation</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="multi.mantel.html">multi.mantel</a></td>
<td>Multiple matrix regression (partial Mantel test)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="multiC.html">multiC</a></td>
<td>Returns a list with phylogenetic VCV matrix for each mapped state</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="sim.rates.html">multiOU</a></td>
<td>Brownian or OU simulation with multiple evolutionary regimes</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="multiRF.html">multiRF</a></td>
<td>Computes Robinson-Foulds distance between a set of trees</td></tr>
</table>

<h2><a name="N">-- N --</a></h2>

<table width="100%">
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="modified.Grafen.html">node.paths</a></td>
<td>Computes modified Grafen edge lengths</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="nodeHeights.html">nodeheight</a></td>
<td>Compute the heights above the root of each node</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="nodeHeights.html">nodeHeights</a></td>
<td>Compute the heights above the root of each node</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="nodelabels.cophylo.html">nodelabels.cophylo</a></td>
<td>Add labels to a plotted "cophylo" object</td></tr>
</table>

<h2><a name="O">-- O --</a></h2>

<table width="100%">
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="optim.phylo.ls.html">optim.phylo.ls</a></td>
<td>Phylogeny inference using the least squares method</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="orderMappedEdge.html">orderMappedEdge</a></td>
<td>Order the columns of mapped.edge to match across trees</td></tr>
</table>

<h2><a name="P">-- P --</a></h2>

<table width="100%">
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="paintSubTree.html">paintBranches</a></td>
<td>Paint sub-trees with a discrete character</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="paintSubTree.html">paintSubTree</a></td>
<td>Paint sub-trees with a discrete character</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="paste.tree.html">paste.tree</a></td>
<td>Paste two trees together</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="pbtree.html">pbtree</a></td>
<td>Simulate pure-birth or birth-death stochastic tree or trees</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="pgls.Ives.html">pgls.Ives</a></td>
<td>Phylogenetic regression with intraspecific sampling error</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="pgls.Ives.html">pgls.SEy</a></td>
<td>Phylogenetic regression with intraspecific sampling error</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="phenogram.html">phenogram</a></td>
<td>Plot phenogram (traitgram)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="phyl.cca.html">phyl.cca</a></td>
<td>Phylogenetic canonical correlation analysis</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="phyl.pairedttest.html">phyl.pairedttest</a></td>
<td>Phylogenetic paired t-test</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="phyl.pca.html">phyl.pca</a></td>
<td>Phylogenetic principal components analysis</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="phyl.resid.html">phyl.resid</a></td>
<td>Phylogenetic size-correction via GLS regression</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="phyl.RMA.html">phyl.RMA</a></td>
<td>Phylogenetic reduced major axis (RMA) regression</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="phyl.vcv.html">phyl.vcv</a></td>
<td>Compute evolutionary VCV matrix for a tree &amp; dataset</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="phylANOVA.html">phylANOVA</a></td>
<td>Phylogenetic ANOVA and post-hoc tests</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="phylo.heatmap.html">phylo.heatmap</a></td>
<td>Creates a phylogenetic heat map</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="phylo.to.map.html">phylo.to.map</a></td>
<td>Plot tree with tips linked to geographic coordinates</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="phylo.toBackbone.html">phylo.toBackbone</a></td>
<td>Converts tree to backbone or vice versa</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="phyloDesign.html">phyloDesign</a></td>
<td>Compute design matrix for least squares analyses</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="phylomorphospace.html">phylomorphospace</a></td>
<td>Creates phylomorphospace plot</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="phylomorphospace3d.html">phylomorphospace3d</a></td>
<td>Creates tree-dimensional phylomorphospace plot</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="phylosig.html">phylosig</a></td>
<td>Compute phylogenetic signal with two methods</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="phytools-package.html">phytools</a></td>
<td>phytools: Phylogenetic Tools for comparative biology (and other things)</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="plot.backbonePhylo.html">plot.backbonePhylo</a></td>
<td>Plots backbone tree with triangles as clades</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="density.multiSimmap.html">plot.changesMap</a></td>
<td>Computes a posterior distribution for the number and types of changes on the tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="contMap.html">plot.contMap</a></td>
<td>Map continuous trait evolution on the tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="cophylo.html">plot.cophylo</a></td>
<td>Creates a co-phylogenetic plot</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="cospeciation.html">plot.cospeciation</a></td>
<td>Conducts a statistical test of cospeciation between two trees</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="densityMap.html">plot.densityMap</a></td>
<td>Plot posterior density of stochastic mapping on a tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="describe.simmap.html">plot.describe.simmap</a></td>
<td>Summarizes a stochastic mapped tree or set of trees</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="expand.clade.html">plot.expand.clade</a></td>
<td>Expands (or contracts) the tip-spacing of a given clade or clades</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="fitMk.html">plot.fitMk</a></td>
<td>Fits Mk model</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="fitPagel.html">plot.fitPagel</a></td>
<td>Function to test for correlated evolution of binary traits</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="fitMk.html">plot.gfit</a></td>
<td>Fits Mk model</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="ltt95.html">plot.ltt95</a></td>
<td>Creates a (1-alpha)-percent CI for a set of LTTs</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="plotSimmap.html">plot.multiSimmap</a></td>
<td>Plot stochastic character mapped tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="phyl.RMA.html">plot.phyl.RMA</a></td>
<td>Phylogenetic reduced major axis (RMA) regression</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="phylo.to.map.html">plot.phylo.to.map</a></td>
<td>Plot tree with tips linked to geographic coordinates</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="rateshift.html">plot.rateshift</a></td>
<td>Find the temporal position of one or more rate shifts</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="plotSimmap.html">plot.simmap</a></td>
<td>Plot stochastic character mapped tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="plotBranchbyTrait.html">plotBranchbyTrait</a></td>
<td>Plot branch colors by a quantitative trait or value</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="plotSimmap.html">plotSimmap</a></td>
<td>Plot stochastic character mapped tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="plotThresh.html">plotThresh</a></td>
<td>Tree plotting with posterior probabilities of ancestral states from the threshold model</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="plotTree.html">plotTree</a></td>
<td>Plots rooted phylogenetic tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="plotTree.wBars.html">plotTree.barplot</a></td>
<td>Plot a tree with bars at the tips</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="plotTree.wBars.html">plotTree.boxplot</a></td>
<td>Plot a tree with bars at the tips</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="plotTree.errorbars.html">plotTree.errorbars</a></td>
<td>Plot a tree with error bars around divergence dates</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="map.to.singleton.html">plotTree.singletons</a></td>
<td>Converts a mapped tree to a tree with singleton nodes</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="splitplotTree.html">plotTree.splits</a></td>
<td>Plots a phylogeny in two columns</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="plotTree.wBars.html">plotTree.wBars</a></td>
<td>Plot a tree with bars at the tips</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="posterior.evolrate.html">posterior.evolrate</a></td>
<td>Analysis of the posterior sample from evol.rate.mcmc</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="posthoc.html">posthoc</a></td>
<td>Generic post-hoc test</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="ratebytree.html">posthoc.ratebytree</a></td>
<td>Likelihood test for rate variation among trees</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="print.backbonePhylo.html">print.backbonePhylo</a></td>
<td>Print method for backbone phylogeny</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="cospeciation.html">print.cospeciation</a></td>
<td>Conducts a statistical test of cospeciation between two trees</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="fit.bd.html">print.fit.bd</a></td>
<td>Fits birth-death (speciation/extinction) model to reconstructed phylogeny</td></tr>
</table>

<h2><a name="R">-- R --</a></h2>

<table width="100%">
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="ratebystate.html">ratebystate</a></td>
<td>Method for investigating the rate of one trait as a function of the state of another</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="ratebytree.html">ratebytree</a></td>
<td>Likelihood test for rate variation among trees</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="rateshift.html">rateshift</a></td>
<td>Find the temporal position of one or more rate shifts</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="read.newick.html">read.newick</a></td>
<td>Robust Newick style tree reader</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="read.simmap.html">read.simmap</a></td>
<td>Read SIMMAP style trees from file</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="reorder.backbonePhylo.html">reorder.backbonePhylo</a></td>
<td>Reorders a backbone phylogeny</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="reorderSimmap.html">reorderSimmap</a></td>
<td>Reorder edges of a simmap tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="rep.phylo.html">rep.multiPhylo</a></td>
<td>Replicate a tree or set of trees</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="rep.phylo.html">rep.phylo</a></td>
<td>Replicate a tree or set of trees</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="rep.phylo.html">repPhylo</a></td>
<td>Replicate a tree or set of trees</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="reroot.html">reroot</a></td>
<td>Re-root a tree along an edge</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="rerootingMethod.html">rerootingMethod</a></td>
<td>Get marginal ancestral state reconstructions by re-rooting</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="rescaleSimmap.html">rescaleSimmap</a></td>
<td>Rescale SIMMAP style tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="resolveNode.html">resolveAllNodes</a></td>
<td>Compute all possible resolutions of a node or all nodes in a multifurcating tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="resolveNode.html">resolveNode</a></td>
<td>Compute all possible resolutions of a node or all nodes in a multifurcating tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="map.to.singleton.html">rootedge.to.singleton</a></td>
<td>Converts a mapped tree to a tree with singleton nodes</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="rotateNodes.html">rotate.multi</a></td>
<td>Rotates a node or set of nodes in a phylogenetic tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="rotateNodes.html">rotateNodes</a></td>
<td>Rotates a node or set of nodes in a phylogenetic tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="roundBranches.html">roundBranches</a></td>
<td>Rounds the branch lengths of a tree</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="roundPhylogram.html">roundPhylogram</a></td>
<td>Plot a round phylogram</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="rstate.html">rstate</a></td>
<td>Pick a random state according to a vector of probabilities</td></tr>
</table>

<h2><a name="S">-- S --</a></h2>

<table width="100%">
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="sampleFrom.html">sampleFrom</a></td>
<td>Sample from a set of distributions</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="setMap.html">setMap</a></td>
<td>Set color map for objects of class '"contMap"' or '"densityMap"'</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="sim.corrs.html">sim.corrs</a></td>
<td>Multivariate Brownian simulation with multiple correlations and rates</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="sim.history.html">sim.history</a></td>
<td>Simulate stochastic character history under some model</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="sim.ratebystate.html">sim.ratebystate</a></td>
<td>Conduct simulation of state dependent rate variation</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="sim.rates.html">sim.rates</a></td>
<td>Brownian or OU simulation with multiple evolutionary regimes</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="skewers.html">skewers</a></td>
<td>Matrix comparison using the method of random skewers</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="splitEdgeColor.html">splitEdgeColor</a></td>
<td>Split edge colors when descendant edges have different mapped states</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="splitplotTree.html">splitplotTree</a></td>
<td>Plots a phylogeny in two columns</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="splitTree.html">splitTree</a></td>
<td>Split tree at a point</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="starTree.html">starTree</a></td>
<td>Create star phylogeny</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="strahlerNumber.html">strahlerNumber</a></td>
<td>Computes Strahler number for trees and nodes</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="describe.simmap.html">summary.multiSimmap</a></td>
<td>Summarizes a stochastic mapped tree or set of trees</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="describe.simmap.html">summary.simmap</a></td>
<td>Summarizes a stochastic mapped tree or set of trees</td></tr>
</table>

<h2><a name="T">-- T --</a></h2>

<table width="100%">
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="threshBayes.html">threshBayes</a></td>
<td>Threshold model using Bayesian MCMC</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="threshDIC.html">threshDIC</a></td>
<td>Deviance Information Criterion from the threshold model</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="threshState.html">threshState</a></td>
<td>Computes value for a threshold character from a liability and thresholds</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="nodelabels.cophylo.html">tiplabels.cophylo</a></td>
<td>Add labels to a plotted "cophylo" object</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="minRotate.html">tipRotate</a></td>
<td>Rotates all nodes of the tree to minimize the difference in order with a vector</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="to.matrix.html">to.matrix</a></td>
<td>Convert a character vector to a binary matrix</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="treeSlice.html">treeSlice</a></td>
<td>Slices the tree at a particular point and returns all subtrees, or the tree rootward of the point</td></tr>
</table>

<h2><a name="U">-- U --</a></h2>

<table width="100%">
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="untangle.html">untangle</a></td>
<td>Attempts to untangle crossing branches for plotting</td></tr>
</table>

<h2><a name="V">-- V --</a></h2>

<table width="100%">
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="vcvPhylo.html">vcvPhylo</a></td>
<td>Calculates cophenetic (i.e., phylogenetic VCV) matrix</td></tr>
</table>

<h2><a name="W">-- W --</a></h2>

<table width="100%">
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="write.simmap.html">write.simmap</a></td>
<td>Write a stochastic character mapped tree to file</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="writeAncestors.html">writeAncestors</a></td>
<td>Write a tree to file with ancestral states and (optionally) CIs at nodes</td></tr>
<tr><td style="width: 25%;"><a href="writeNexus.html">writeNexus</a></td>
<td>Write a tree to file in Nexus format</td></tr>
</table>
</body></html>