postinst is in mailman3-web 0+20170523-14.
This file is a maintainer script. It is executed when installing (*inst) or removing (*rm) the package.
The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.
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set -e
. /usr/share/debconf/confmodule
. /usr/share/dbconfig-common/dpkg/postinst
# Set permissions for sqlite3 file
dbc_dbfile_owner="www-data:www-data"
dbc_dbfile_perms="0640"
dbc_go mailman3-web "$@"
pathfind() {
    OLDIFS="$IFS"
    IFS=:
    for p in $PATH; do
        if [ -x "$p/$*" ]; then
            IFS="$OLDIFS"
            return 0
        fi
    done
    IFS="$OLDIFS"
    return 1
}
if [ -e /usr/share/apache2/apache2-maintscript-helper ]; then
    . /usr/share/apache2/apache2-maintscript-helper
    apache_install() {
        if [ -d /etc/apache2/conf-available ] && [ ! -e /etc/apache2/conf-available/mailman3.conf ]; then
            ln -s /etc/mailman3/apache.conf /etc/apache2/conf-available/mailman3.conf
        fi
        # Enable proxy_uwsgi module
        if [ -f /etc/apache2/mods-available/proxy_uwsgi.load ]; then
            apache2_invoke enmod proxy_uwsgi
        fi
        # Enable the configuration
        apache2_invoke enconf mailman3.conf
    }
else
    apache_install() {
        return 1
    }
fi
if [ -e /usr/share/nginx ]; then
    nginx_install() {
        if [ -d /etc/nginx/sites-enabled ] && [ ! -e /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/mailman3 ]; then
            ln -s /etc/mailman3/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/mailman3
            mkdir -p /var/log/nginx/mailman3 && chown www-data:adm /var/log/nginx/mailman3
        fi
    }
else
    nginx_install() {
        return 1
    }
fi
settings_local_new=
cleanup () {
    [ "$settings_local_new" ] && rm -f "$settings_local_new"
}
# All seds are using a vertical pipe "|" as a delimiter because of
# the potential presence of a slash "/" into some variables, as those
# filled with a base64 -w0. We thought about using a number sign "#",
# but sometimes the delimiter follows a variable sign "$", and "$#"
# might be interpreted by the shell.
create_config () {
    trap cleanup EXIT
    settings_local_new=`tempfile -m 0644`
    cp -a /usr/share/mailman3-web/settings_local.py.sample $settings_local_new
    
    # get database settings from dbconfig-common
    if [ -f /etc/dbconfig-common/mailman3-web.conf ]; then
        . /etc/dbconfig-common/mailman3-web.conf
        # Comment out default database settings if dbconfig is used
        sed -i -e "s|^\(\s\+\)\('ENGINE':\)|\1#\2|" \
                $settings_local_new
        sed -i -e "s|^\(\s\+'NAME':\s*'\)\S\+\(',\s*\)|\1$dbc_dbname\2|" \
               -e "s|^\(\s\+'USER':\s*'\)\S\+\(',\s*\)|\1$dbc_dbuser\2|" \
               -e "s|^\(\s\+'PASSWORD':\s*'\)\S\+\(',\s*\)|\1$dbc_dbpass\2|" \
               -e "s|^\(\s\+'HOST':\s*'\)\S*\(',\s*\)|\1$dbc_dbserver\2|" \
                $settings_local_new
    fi
    case "$dbc_dbtype" in
        pgsql)
            sed -i -e "s|^\(\s\+\)#\?\s*\('ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.postgresql_psycopg2',\s*\)$|\1\2|" \
                    $settings_local_new
            ;;
        mysql)
            sed -i -e "s|^\(\s\+\)#\?\s*\('ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',\s*\)$|\1\2|" \
                   -e "s|^\(\s\+\)#\?\s*\('init_command': \"SET sql_mode=.*\",\s*\)$|\1\2|" \
                    $settings_local_new
            ;;
        sqlite3)
            sed -i -e "s|^\(\s\+\)#\?\s*\('ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',\s*\)$|\1\2|" \
                   -e "s|^\(\s\+'NAME':\s*'\)\S\+\(',\s*\)|\1$dbc_basepath/$dbc_dbname\2|" \
                    $settings_local_new
            ;;
        "")
            ;;
        *)
            echo "Unsupported database type $dbc_type."
            exit 1
            ;;
    esac
    # Get SECRET_KEY from mailman-web.py if existent
    [ -f /etc/mailman3/mailman-web.py ] && {
        secretkey="$(sed -ne "s/^SECRET_KEY = '\(\S\+\)'$/\1/p" \
            /etc/mailman3/mailman-web.py)"
    }
    # If this is the default key, forget it!
    [ "$secretkey" = "change-this-on-your-production-server" ] && unset secretkey
    # Generate a new one
    while [ -z "$secretkey" ]; do
        secretkey="$(dd if=/dev/urandom bs=1 count=200 2>/dev/null | \
            base64 -w0 | sed -ne 's|\(.\{48\}\).*|\1|p')"
    done
    # Get admin mail address from ADMINS from maimlan3-web.py if existent
    [ -f /etc/mailman3/mailman-web.py ] && {
        adminmail="$(sed -e '1,/^ADMINS = ($/d' -e '/^)$/,$d' -e \
            "s|^.*'Mailman Suite Admin'.*'\(\S\+\)').*$|\1|" \
            /etc/mailman3/mailman-web.py)"
    }
    # Get MAILMAN_REST_API_PASS from mailman-web.py if existent
    [ -f /etc/mailman3/mailman-web.py ] && {
        restapipass="$(sed -ne "s|^MAILMAN_REST_API_PASS = '\(\S\+\)'$|\1|p" \
            /etc/mailman3/mailman-web.py)"
    }
    # If this is the default key, forget it!
    [ "$restapipass" = "restpass" ] && unset restapipass
    # Set a new one
    if [ -z "$archiverkey" ]; then
        [ -f /etc/mailman3/mailman.cfg ] && {
            restapipass="$(sed -ne 's|^\s*admin_pass:\s*||p' \
                /etc/mailman3/mailman.cfg)"
        }
    fi
    # Get MAILMAN_ARCHIVER_KEY from mailman-web.py if existent
    [ -f /etc/mailman3/mailman-web.py ] && {
        archiverkey="$(sed -ne "s|^MAILMAN_ARCHIVER_KEY = '\(\S\+\)'$|\1|p" \
            /etc/mailman3/mailman-web.py)"
    }
    # If this is the default key, forget it!
    [ "$archiverkey" = "SecretArchiverAPIKey" ] && unset archiverkey
    # Generate a new one
    while [ -z "$archiverkey" ]; do
        archiverkey="$(dd if=/dev/urandom bs=1 count=200 2>/dev/null \
            | base64 -w0 | sed -ne 's|\(.\{32\}\).*|\1|p')"
    done
    db_get mailman3-web/emailname
    emailname="$RET"
    db_get mailman3-web/superuser-mail
    su_mail="$RET"
    # Set custom settings in settings_local.py
    sed -i -e "s|^\(\s*SECRET_KEY\s*=\s*'\)\S\+\('\s*\)$|\1$secretkey\2|" \
           -e "/^ADMINS = ($/,/^)$/{s|'$adminmail'|'$su_mail'|}" \
           -e "s|^\(\s*MAILMAN_REST_API_PASS\s*=\s*'\)\S\+\('\s*\)|\1$restapipass\2|" \
           -e "s|^\(\s*MAILMAN_ARCHIVER_KEY\s*=\s*'\)\S\+\('\s*\)|\1$archiverkey\2|" \
           -e "s|^\(\s*EMAILNAME\s*=\s*'\)\S\+\('\s*\)|\1$emailname\2|" \
           $settings_local_new
    # Register new config file
    ucf --three-way --debconf-ok "$settings_local_new" /etc/mailman3/mailman-web.py
    ucfr mailman3-web /etc/mailman3/mailman-web.py
    chmod 0640 /etc/mailman3/mailman-web.py
    chown root:www-data /etc/mailman3/mailman-web.py
    rm -f $settings_local_new
}
su_cmd="su --shell /bin/sh --command"
django_admin="python2.7 /usr/bin/django-admin"
django_admin_args="--verbosity 0 --no-color --pythonpath /usr/share/mailman3-web --settings settings"
init_django () {
    if pathfind django-admin; then
        update_django
        $su_cmd "$django_admin loaddata $django_admin_args first_start" www-data
    fi
}
update_django () {
    if pathfind django-admin; then
        $su_cmd "$django_admin migrate       --no-input $django_admin_args" www-data
        $su_cmd "$django_admin collectstatic --no-input $django_admin_args" www-data
    fi
}
config_django_site () {
    db_get mailman3-web/django-site
    django_site_domain="$RET"
    if [ -n "$django_site_domain" ]; then
       django_site_domain_old="$($su_cmd "$django_admin shell $django_admin_args \
           --command \"from django.contrib.sites.models import Site; \
           print Site.objects.all()[0].domain\"" www-data)"
       django_site_name="$($su_cmd "$django_admin shell $django_admin_args \
           --command \"from django.contrib.sites.models import Site; \
           print Site.objects.all()[0].name\"" www-data)"
       if [ "$django_site_name" = "example.com" ] || \
          [ "$django_site_name" = "$django_site_domain_old" ]; then
           # change site name only if it's unchanged so far
           django_site_name="$django_site_domain"
       fi
       $su_cmd "$django_admin shell $django_admin_args --command \
            \"from django.contrib.sites.models import Site; \
              one = Site.objects.all()[0]; \
              one.domain = '$django_site_domain'; \
              one.name = '$django_site_name'; \
              one.save()\"" www-data
    fi
}
create_django_superuser () {
    db_get mailman3-web/superuser-name
    su_name="$RET"
    db_get mailman3-web/superuser-mail
    su_mail="$RET"
    db_get mailman3-web/superuser-password
    su_password="$RET"
    if [ -n "$su_name" ] && [ -n "$su_mail" ] && [ -n "$su_password" ]; then
        /usr/share/mailman3-web/manage.py shell -c \
            "from django.contrib.auth.models import User; \
             User.objects.filter(username='$su_name').delete(); \
             User.objects.create_superuser('$su_name', \
             '$su_mail', '$su_password')"
    fi
}
case "$1" in
    configure)
        create_config
        if [ -n "$2" ]; then
            init_django
        else
            update_django
        fi
        config_django_site
        create_django_superuser
        # Handle webserver configuration/restart
        db_get mailman3-web/configure-webserver
        webservers="$RET"
        restart=""
        for webserver in $webservers; do
            webserver=${webserver%,}
            case "$webserver" in
                apache2)
                    apache_install
                    ;;
                nginx)
                    nginx_install
                    db_input high mailman3-web/nginx-choice || true
                    ;;
            esac
            pathfind $webserver || continue
            restart="$restart $webserver"
        done
        db_get mailman3-web/restart-webserver
        res="$RET"
        if [ "$res" = "true" ]; then
            for webserver in $restart; do
                webserver=${webserver%,}
                # Redirection of 3 is needed because Debconf uses it and it might
                # be inherited by webserver. See bug #446324.
                if pathfind invoke-rc.d; then
                    invoke-rc.d $webserver reload 3>/dev/null || true
                else
                    /etc/init.d/$webserver reload 3>/dev/null || true
                fi
            done
        fi
        db_stop
    ;;
    abort-upgrade|abort-remove|abort-deconfigure)
    ;;
    *)
        echo "postinst called with unknown argument \`$1'" >&2
        exit 1
    ;;
esac
# Automatically added by dh_installsystemd/11.1.6ubuntu1
if [ "$1" = "configure" ] || [ "$1" = "abort-upgrade" ] || [ "$1" = "abort-deconfigure" ] || [ "$1" = "abort-remove" ] ; then
	# In case this system is running systemd, we need to ensure that all
	# necessary tmpfiles (if any) are created before starting.
	if [ -d /run/systemd/system ] ; then
		systemd-tmpfiles --create /usr/lib/tmpfiles.d/mailman3-web.conf >/dev/null || true
	fi
fi
# End automatically added section
# Automatically added by dh_installinit/11.1.6ubuntu1
if [ "$1" = "configure" ] || [ "$1" = "abort-upgrade" ] || [ "$1" = "abort-deconfigure" ] || [ "$1" = "abort-remove" ] ; then
	if [ -x "/etc/init.d/mailman3-web" ]; then
		update-rc.d mailman3-web defaults >/dev/null
		if [ -n "$2" ]; then
			_dh_action=restart
		else
			_dh_action=start
		fi
		invoke-rc.d mailman3-web $_dh_action || exit 1
	fi
fi
# End automatically added section
# Automatically added by dh_installsystemd/11.1.6ubuntu1
if [ "$1" = "configure" ] || [ "$1" = "abort-upgrade" ] || [ "$1" = "abort-deconfigure" ] || [ "$1" = "abort-remove" ] ; then
	# This will only remove masks created by d-s-h on package removal.
	deb-systemd-helper unmask 'mailman3-web.service' >/dev/null || true
	# was-enabled defaults to true, so new installations run enable.
	if deb-systemd-helper --quiet was-enabled 'mailman3-web.service'; then
		# Enables the unit on first installation, creates new
		# symlinks on upgrades if the unit file has changed.
		deb-systemd-helper enable 'mailman3-web.service' >/dev/null || true
	else
		# Update the statefile to add new symlinks (if any), which need to be
		# cleaned up on purge. Also remove old symlinks.
		deb-systemd-helper update-state 'mailman3-web.service' >/dev/null || true
	fi
fi
# End automatically added section
exit 0
 |